深圳为什么争抢总部经济？

　2020 年，由于公共卫生事件、国际摩擦等因素，经济发展变得更加波折。各行业头部企业，就成了各个城市发展的关键。争夺龙头企业总部的落户就成了各地政府工作的重点，深圳应该是国内最早开始规划总部经济、也是力度最大的城市之一。

　　深圳总部经济大飞跃

　　在全国看来，深圳在总部经济建设的特点可以归纳为：起点早，力度大，效果佳。早在 2008 年，《深圳市政府就颁布了关于加快总部经济发展的若干意见》，要求“积极引进国内外大型企业来深设立总部或地区总部。”

　　接下来，又陆续颁布了各类鼓励和扶持总部经济的各类政策和资源。

　　2012 年，《深圳市鼓励总部企业发展暂行办法》，“新设立的或由原注册地迁入的符合一定条件经认定为总部企业，直接给予经济鼓励。”“最高不超过 5000 万元。”除此之外，还有各类政策扶持和资源对接；

　　2013 年，《深圳湾超级总部基地规划》，“超级总部基地是城市在全球经济产业链条中最终极地位的典型代表，是未来深圳发展成为世界城市的一个功能中心”；

　　2016 年，深圳“十三五”规划提出“加快发展总部经济”。安排大型央企总部股权合作资金 100 亿元；

　　2017 年，《深圳市鼓励总部企业发展实施办法》，明确“加快建设现代化国际化创新型城市和国际科技产业创新中心”。

　　在区域规划上，人多地少的深圳市，划出了大片的核心黄金地段，作为总部经济的承载基地，包括规划了包括深圳湾高新区、福田中心区金融基地、后海中心区、留仙洞、龙华核心区等五总部基地。除此之外，最核心的就是深圳湾超级总部基地，该项目位于深圳南山滨海大道和白石路等为主的最核心地段，用地面积 117 公顷。这在寸土寸金的深圳，真正是大手笔。建设规模总量为 450 万-550 万平方米。包括万科、恒大、中兴、中国电子等总部大楼已经开始建设。https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/ie/zh-CN/08b1b52b-9a8b-46b9-b98d-9d02567d280b/spaddd9/

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